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Gujarat receives presidential assent to enact Uniform Civil Code

Gujarat has become the second state in India to enact a Uniform Civil Code after receiving assent from President Droupadi Murmu, establishing common personal laws for all citizens.

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Spot On
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Gujarat, Uttarakhand
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01Presidential Assent for Gujarat's UCC

Gujarat has received assent from President Droupadi Murmu for its Uniform Civil Code (UCC) Bill. With this approval, Gujarat becomes the second state in India, after Uttarakhand, to enact a Uniform Civil Code.

02What is the Uniform Civil Code?

A Uniform Civil Code refers to a single, common set of civil laws governing personal matters for all citizens, regardless of their religion. The code covers key personal areas including marriage, divorce, and inheritance.

03Key Provisions of the Gujarat UCC

Under the newly approved code, both polygamy and bigamy are banned in Gujarat, and registering marriages will become compulsory. Additionally, the law regulates succession and introduces specific regulations for live-in relationships.

Couples in live-in relationships will be required to register their relationship. Furthermore, partners must formally notify the authorities when their live-in relationship comes to an end.

04Implementation and Next Steps

While President Murmu has officially given assent to the UCC Bill, the law is not yet in active force. The state government of Gujarat must first formally notify the rules before the legislation officially comes into effect.

Questions

What is the Uniform Civil Code (UCC)?

The Uniform Civil Code is a common set of civil laws governing personal matters such as marriage, divorce, inheritance, and succession for all citizens, irrespective of their religious background.

Which other Indian state has enacted a UCC?

Uttarakhand was the first Indian state to enact a Uniform Civil Code, making Gujarat the second state to do so.

What are the rules for live-in relationships under Gujarat's UCC?

Under the Gujarat UCC, live-in relationships must be registered, and couples must notify the authorities when the relationship ends.